6. GNSS / GPS & Geomatics

6.1 GNSS fundamentals

6.2 Field data collection

Seneca micro credentials: Spatial Data Collection Platforms, Citizen Science and Volunteered GIS.

On-site surveys from remote sensing, aerial photography (photogrammetry), other GPS techniques, and/or combination

Vector / Raster

Primary / Secondary sources

Commercial (Esri’s data collection solution) / Open-Source Data (Open Data Kit, ODK Aggregators: KoboToolBox, ONA, ODK Aggregate, FormHub) Collection Technology in GIS

Data collection platforms
13 GIS data collection apps professionals should try
5 Field Apps: Data Collection Tools for Mobile GIS
QField
GNSS (global navigation satellite systems) (GPS is GNSS)
GPS (Global Positioning System) and RTK (Real-Time Kinematic Positioning)
As of 2019, there are three functioning GNSS systems, US NAVSTAR GPS, Russian GLONASS, and Chinese Compass BeiDou. There is a fourth one with 30 satellites, called European Galileo, that is nearly fully operational

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) – Recreational vs. Business Use of UAVs

Drone LiDAR technology

Citizen Science and Open-Source Data Collection in GIS

6.3 Coordinate reference frameworks

6.4 Accuracy and error sources

References & Resources
GIS for Data Collection – Field Studies Council
Open Data Kit
Atlas Pricing
Statistics for Sustainable Development (Stats4SD)
AI-Generated content